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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Res extra commercium ： ウィキペディア英語版 Res extra commercium ''Res extra commercium'' (lat. "a thing outside commerce") is a doctrine originating in Roman law,〔Rudolph Sohm, The Institutes: A Textbook of the History and System of the Roman Private Law 320-3 (1901).〕 holding that certain things may not be the object of private rights, and are therefore insusceptible to being traded. In some contexts, it can refer to areas beyond national borders, such as space and the seabed; "these regions are subject to a common freedom of exploitation without exercising national sovereignty."〔Kemal Baslar, The Concept of the Common Heritage of Mankind in International Law 41-2 (1998).〕 If one conceives of a world community made up "of sovereign, territorial states ... (implication is ) that the space between these states is ''res extra commercium'', a space that, because of its position and function within this community, is disassociated from the full package of rights to possession, exclusion, and alienation that normally may be claimed by holders of property."〔Philip Steinberg, The Social Construction of the Ocean 91 (2001).〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Res extra commercium」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.